American Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Typically straight-grained with a fine, even, uniform texture. Can exhibit minor wavy figure or small pith flecks (gum pockets).
Color Description
Heartwood is a light pinkish brown when freshly cut, darkening to a medium reddish brown with time and light exposure. Sapwood is a pale yellowish-white. It has a satiny luster.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Heartwood is rated as being very durable and resistant to decay; however, it is susceptible to insect attack.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, veneer, turned objects, and small specialty wood items.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Eastern United States and Canada)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot depending on width and grade.
Wood Age Estimate
The patina and oxidation suggest the furniture piece is likely 20-50 years old, appearing to have darkened significantly from its original state.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and generally considered sustainable with FSC certification common.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. It planes, glues, and finishes well. Common challenge is blotchiness when staining, requiring a sealer or toner.
Notable Features
Features a distinct, mild scent when being worked; known for its exceptional finishing properties and the characteristic 'cherry' darkening over time.
Finish Recommendations
Responds best to clear natural oils (tung or linseed), shellac, or polyurethane. A pre-stain wood conditioner is recommended if using pigmented stains to prevent blotching.
Identification Confidence
High; the smooth texture, reddish-brown oxidation, fine grain, and characteristic gum pockets visible are classic indicators of American Cherry.