Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include Claro walnut or another walnut species. — Juglans nigra

Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include Claro walnut or another walnut species.

Juglans nigra · Hardwood; temperate North American species

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood; temperate North American species
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the United States and southern Canada.
Hardness
1,010 lbf Janka — Medium.
Durability
Moderately durable; heartwood has useful resistance to decay and insects, while sapwood is considerably less resistant. Not ideal for prolonged exterior exposure.

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Grain Pattern

Mostly straight to gently wavy, with subtle cathedral figure and small mineral streaks or bark inclusions; appears flat-sawn.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood is warm chocolate-brown with gray-purple and lighter streaking; sapwood is pale tan. Walnut develops richer, warmer color with age and has moderate natural luster.

Hardness (Janka)

1,010 lbf Janka — Medium.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Moderately durable; heartwood has useful resistance to decay and insects, while sapwood is considerably less resistant. Not ideal for prolonged exterior exposure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $8–$18 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried walnut; figured or wide premium slabs may cost substantially more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
The board’s age cannot be determined visually; it appears recently milled or moderately seasoned, with no reliable antique patina.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, gunstocks, interior trim, veneer, turning, and decorative slabs.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the United States and southern Canada.

Workability

Generally machines and sands well, though localized grain reversal and inclusions may cause minor tear-out. Glues, screws, and finishes reliably; use sharp cutters.

Finish Recommendations

Apply a penetrating oil, shellac, lacquer, or clear polyurethane after thorough sanding; a clear finish preserves contrast, while oil deepens the brown color.

Notable Features

Distinctive dark heartwood, attractive contrast, moderate dimensional stability, and occasional mineral streaking or knot inclusions.

Learn more about Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include Claro walnut or another walnut species. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 4, 2026