Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture; exhibits subtle cathedral figure and occasional small gum spots or pin knots.
Color Description
Light pinkish brown when freshly cut, darkening to a deep reddish brown with age and light exposure; sapwood is pale yellowish white. High natural luster and smooth feel.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Durable; heartwood is very resistant to decay, though sapwood is susceptible to insect attack. Stable after drying.
Common Uses
High-end furniture, cabinetry, interior trim, flooring, veneer, turned objects, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America from Quebec to Florida, and through the Midwest.
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot depending on width and grade.
Wood Age Estimate
Modern stock, likely kiln-dried and recently surfaced based on the lack of deep oxidation/patina and clean, machine-planed surface.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available as FSC certified and generally considered highly sustainable.
Workability
Excellent; easy to machine, plane, and sand. Finishes to a very high glass-like smoothness. Responds well to steam-bending but can burn if saw blades are dull.
Notable Features
Distinctive mild, sweet scent when being worked; famous for its rapid darkening (photo-reactivity) when exposed to UV light. High tannin content can react with iron.
Finish Recommendations
Responds beautifully to oils (linseed or tung) and clear lacquers to showcase color change; avoid heavy stains which can blotch. A pre-stain conditioner is recommended if staining.
Identification Confidence
High; the specific salmon-pink hue, presence of small dark gum streaks, and characteristic fine-pored grain structure are diagnostic for Prunus serotina are clearly visible.