Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a fine, even texture; exhibits knots and a flat-sawn cathedral pattern on the face
Color Description
Heartwood is light brown or tan, while sapwood is pale yellow to white. It darkens significantly to a golden amber-brown with age and UV exposure.
Hardness Rating
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability Rating
Low durability; heartwood is rated as non-durable to slightly durable regarding decay resistance; prone to insect attack
Common Uses
Light construction, crates, boxes, interior millwork, carving, furniture, and boat building (masts/spars)
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Eastern Canada and Northeastern United States)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$2.00 - $5.00 per board foot depending on grade
Wood Age Estimate
The board appears relatively modern (less than 20 years old), showing mechanical sanding marks and limited oxidation patina.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and FSC certified
Workability
Easy to work with both hand and machine tools; glues and finishes well; however, it is very soft and prone to denting and scratching during assembly.
Notable Features
Faint, resinous odor when being worked; light weight; high resin content can occasionally cause 'pitch pocket' issues.
Finish Recommendations
Film-forming finishes like polyurethane or lacquer; sanding sealer is recommended to prevent blotching with stains.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of light color, small tight knots, and distinct softwood grain pattern is characteristic of Pinus strobus.