Most likely White Oak; alternatives include European Oak or Ash — Quercus alba

Most likely White Oak; alternatives include European Oak or Ash

Quercus alba · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States.
Hardness
Janka about 1,360 lbf — Hard
Durability
Durable; heartwood has good decay resistance and moderate insect resistance, though sapwood is less resistant.

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, fine-to-medium textured, likely rift- or quarter-sawn; no obvious decorative figure. The long narrow flecks may be oak medullary rays.

Color & Appearance

Pale tan to light brown heartwood with lighter sapwood and subtle golden-gray variation; moderate luster. It generally darkens slightly and warms with age and light.

Hardness (Janka)

Janka about 1,360 lbf — Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable; heartwood has good decay resistance and moderate insect resistance, though sapwood is less resistant.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $6–$12 per board foot for clear, kiln-dried White Oak; figured or exceptionally wide stock costs more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Not reliably determinable from this clean, apparently unfinished surface; it shows little convincing patina or wear.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, joinery, interior millwork, barrels, veneer, and boat components.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States.

Workability

Machines and sands well, but interlocked grain can tear out; its hardness can dull tools. Pre-drilling is advisable, and gluing is generally reliable.

Finish Recommendations

Use a sanding sealer followed by oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; water-based finishes preserve its pale tone, while oil emphasizes warmth and grain.

Notable Features

Visible ray fleck supports an oak identification, especially if the surface is quarter-sawn. It is heavy, strong, and has prominent open pores.

Learn more about Most likely White Oak; alternatives include European Oak or Ash in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 3, 2026