Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Northeastern and Midwestern North America, as well as parts of Southeastern Canada
- Hardness
- 380 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with flat-sawn cathedral patterns and prominent knot clusters (knotted/common grade figure)
Color & Appearance
Light to medium amber-yellow with darker reddish-brown knots and distinct growth rings; exhibits a warm, mellow luster and deepens to a rich amber-orange patina over time due to light exposure and oxidation
Hardness (Janka)
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot for common grade lumber
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated 50 to 100+ years old based on the deep amber patina, oxidation depth, and wear patterns
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern (Not CITES listed or IUCN endangered); widely available and sustainably managed in North America
Common Uses
Interior trim, paneling, built-in shelving, windowsills, light construction, and furniture
Geographic Origin
Northeastern and Midwestern North America, as well as parts of Southeastern Canada
Workability
Very easy to work with both hand and machine tools; cuts, planes, and sands smoothly, though soft fibers require sharp blades to prevent fuzzy surfaces; accepts glues and fasteners exceptionally well
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, oils, shellac, and varnishes very well; an initial coat of sanding sealer or shellac helps prevent blotchiness on soft pine
Notable Features
Lightweight, exhibits a characteristic resinous scent when freshly cut or sanded, low dimensional stability compared to hardwoods, and contains distinctive tight knots typical of vintage pine architecture
Notes
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