Leopardwood

Roupala montanaExotic/Tropical

Leopardwood

Grain Pattern

Straight grain with very large medullary rays that create a distinct 'lace' or 'leopard' spotted fleck on quarter-sawn surfaces.

Color Description

Heartwood is medium to dark reddish-brown with grey or light brown flecks. It has a high natural luster and typically darkens with age.

Hardness Rating

2,150 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability Rating

Very Durable; excellent resistance to rot and decay, though it can be susceptible to insect attack.

Common Uses

Musical instruments (especially acoustic guitars), fine furniture, cabinetry, turned objects, veneer, and knife handles.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (ranging from Mexico to Brazil).

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$15.00 - $25.00 per board foot depending on figure intensity.

Wood Age Estimate

Sample appears to be freshly cut or minimally aged, likely harvested within the last 5-10 years based on sharpness of edges and lack of oxidation.

Sustainability Status

Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; generally considered sustainable but availability varies.

Workability

Difficult to work due to high density and the difference in hardness between the rays and the surrounding wood, which can cause significant tearout/chipping. High silica content blunts tools quickly.

Notable Features

Distinctive large ray fleck pattern similar to Lacewood (but darker and denser). Has a fairly high density and can be heavy; no characteristic odor.

Finish Recommendations

Finishes well; tung oil or polyurethane are recommended to enhance the depth of the ray flecks. Pre-boring for screws is mandatory.

Identification Confidence

High. The large, wide medullary rays on the end grain and the reddish-brown honeycomb pattern on the face are definitive diagnostic features of Roupala montana.

Identified on 7/4/2026