Black Cherry

Prunus serotinaHardwood

Black Cherry

Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight grain with visible curly figure and wavy chatoyancy across several boards; features a fine, uniform texture with small pith flecks known as gum pockets.

Color Description

Light pinkish-brown to medium reddish-brown heartwood. This sample shows high luster under a wet/oil finish. It typically darkens significantly to a deep reddish-brown with exposure to UV light over time.

Hardness Rating

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability Rating

Durable regarding heartwood decay resistance; moderately resistant to rot but susceptible to insect attack.

Common Uses

High-end furniture, cabinetry, cutting boards (as shown), flooring, veneer, turned objects, and musical instruments.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot depending on figure and grade.

Wood Age Estimate

The wood appears to be relatively new stock (less than 5-10 years) based on the lighter color and lack of deep oxidation/patina typical of antique cherry furniture.

Sustainability Status

Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and generally considered sustainable.

Workability

Excellent workability with both machine and hand tools. It planes and glues well, though it can burn easily if router bits are dull or feed speeds are too slow.

Notable Features

Distinctive sweet scent when being worked; contains small black gum pockets (pith flecks) which are a natural characteristic of the species.

Finish Recommendations

For a cutting board as pictured, food-grade mineral oil or a beeswax/oil blend is recommended. For furniture, polyurethane, lacquer, or wiping oils work excellently.

Identification Confidence

High; the combination of reddish-brown hue, fine grain, specific gum pockets, and the characteristic way the grain reacts to moisture/oil is highly indicative of Prunus serotina.

Identified on 6/1/2026