
Douglas Fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
- Hardness
- 710 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable, with decent resistance to rot and weathering compared to other softwoods.
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Grain Pattern
Straight, with pronounced parallel growth rings visible along the face and some tight knot features.
Color & Appearance
Light yellowish-brown to reddish-brown heartwood with a lighter yellowish-white sapwood, moderate natural luster.
Hardness (Janka)
710 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable, with decent resistance to rot and weathering compared to other softwoods.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- Moderate, approximately $2.00 to $4.00 per board foot depending on grade.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Recently milled or fresh lumber sample, likely aged under a few years.
- Sustainability Status
- Not listed on CITES or IUCN red list; widely available from sustainably managed forests and plantations.
Common Uses
Construction, framing, plywood, flooring, heavy timber structures, and boat building.
Geographic Origin
Western North America and Pacific Northwest.
Workability
Generally works well with both hand and machine tools, though knots can occasionally cause tearing or blade dulling.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, varnishes, and paints well, though pre-conditioning may be needed for uniform stain absorption.
Notable Features
High strength-to-weight ratio, distinct contrasting earlywood and latewood bands.