Leopardwood

Roupala montanaExotic/Tropical

Leopardwood

Grain Pattern

Quarter-sawn with prominent medullary rays creating a large, distinct 'leopard' or lacy flecked figure; grain is typically straight but texture is coarse.

Color Description

Heartwood is a medium to dark reddish-brown with grayish or light brown medullary rays. It has a high luster and typically darkens with age and exposure to UV light.

Hardness Rating

2,150 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability Rating

Durable to Very Durable; excellent resistance to rot and decay, though occasionally susceptible to insect attack.

Common Uses

Veneer, cabinetry, fine furniture, musical instruments (guitars), knife handles, and turned objects.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (principally Brazil)

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$15.00 - $25.00 per board foot

Wood Age Estimate

Modern cut (less than 10 years), showing fresh surfacing marks and minimal oxidation or patina from long-term storage.

Sustainability Status

Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; generally considered sustainable but availability varies by region.

Workability

Difficult to work due to high density and the contrast between hard rays and softer background wood; prone to tearout during planing. Glues and finishes well.

Notable Features

Distinctive large ray fleck figure similar to Lacewood but typically darker and denser. No characteristic odor. Can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals.

Finish Recommendations

Best suited for oils or clear film finishes like lacquer or polyurethane to enhance the chatoyancy and depth of the ray flecks.

Identification Confidence

High; the large-scale medullary ray flecks on the quartered face are characteristic of the Proteaceae family, specifically Roupala montana (Leopardwood).

Identified on 7/14/2026