Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight, even-grained texture with distinct cathedral patterns on flat-sawn surfaces. Frequent tight, reddish-brown knots.
Color Description
Heartwood is light brown with occasional reddish hues; sapwood is pale yellow to white. This sample shows a gray-wash stain or weathered patina that masks its natural luster, which typically darkens to a golden yellow with age.
Hardness Rating
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability Rating
Low durability; susceptible to rot and insect attack if not treated or kept dry.
Common Uses
Interior paneling, trim, crate construction, furniture (rustic style), and millwork.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (United States and Canada)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$2.00 - $4.00 per board foot depending on grade and finish.
Wood Age Estimate
The wood appears to be modern dimensional timber with a contemporary surface treatment (stain), likely less than 10 years old.
Sustainability Status
Highly sustainable and abundant; widely available through FSC certified sources; not listed by CITES or IUCN.
Workability
Easy to work with hand and machine tools. Planes and sands easily, though high resin content can occasionally gum up sandpaper. Very prone to denting due to low density.
Notable Features
Distinctive resinous scent when cut; very lightweight; low tannin content but may bleed resin through paint if not sealed with shellac.
Finish Recommendations
Pre-stain conditioner is highly recommended to prevent blotching. Best finished with water-based polyurethane or lacquer to maintain the cool-toned stain seen in the image.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of large cathedral grain, small dark rounded knots, and the soft texture is characteristic of commercial-grade Eastern White Pine.