East Indian Rosewood
Dalbergia latifolia • Exotic/Tropical
Grain Pattern
Interlocked and wavy grain with occasional narrow streaks of dark purple or black, often appearing swirly in broader flat surfaces
Color Description
Color ranges from golden brown to deep purplish brown with dark streaks. Heartwood is rich and darkens with age; sapwood is pale yellow. High natural luster and chatoyance.
Hardness Rating
2,440 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability Rating
Very Durable; naturally resistant to rot, termites, and wood-boring insects
Common Uses
Fine furniture, high-end cabinetry, musical instruments (guitar fretboards/backs), veneer, and specialty turned objects
Geographic Origin
India, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
Approximately $25.00 to $45.00 per board foot depending on thickness and figuring
Wood Age Estimate
30 to 60 years based on the deep oxidation, rich patina, and traditional carving style of the furniture piece
Sustainability Status
CITES Appendix II listed; classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List due to past over-exploitation
Workability
Difficult due to high density and interlocked grain which causes tear-out; contains natural oils that can interfere with gluing; dulls cutting edges quickly
Notable Features
Distinct rose-like scent when freshly cut; heavy weight; high resonance for acoustic purposes; skin sensitizer for some users
Finish Recommendations
Best suited for oil-based finishes like tung oil or teak oil, or shellac to seal natural oils. Lacquer can be used if a sealant is applied first.
Identification Confidence
High; the deep purplish-brown hue, characteristic dark veining, and the style of the carved furniture are diagnostic of classic Dalbergia species used in export furniture.