Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Principally straight with fine, uniform, and satiny texture; flat-sawn displaying subtle cathedral peaks and occasional small dark pitch pockets or gum streaks.
Color Description
Heartwood is light pinkish brown when freshly cut, darkening to a deep reddish brown with age and light. Sapwood is yellowish white. The sample shows significant orange-red oxidation typical of aged cherry.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Durable to Very Durable; very resistant to heartwood decay but susceptible to insect attack (common in many hardwoods).
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneers, musical instruments, turned objects, and high-end interior joinery.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Eastern Canada through the Eastern United States south to Florida and Texas).
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 to $10.00 per board foot for Select/Better grade, depending on width and regional market.
Wood Age Estimate
The deep reddish-orange color suggests the wood has been exposed to light and oxygen for at least 15-30 years, likely a vintage piece of furniture.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and generally considered highly sustainable and FSC available.
Workability
Excellent; one of the best for machining. It planes, glues, and nails well. Challenges include a tendency to burn when machined with dull blades or at high speeds.
Notable Features
Features a mild, pleasant scent when worked; contains high photo-sensitivity causing rapid darkening; possesses small black pith flecks that are characteristic of the species.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes very well, though it can be blotchy if not pre-conditioned. Oil finishes (linseed or tung) or clear lacquer are recommended to emphasize the natural color change.
Identification Confidence
Medium-High. The closed-pore structure, reddish-brown patina, and specific 'gum spot' inclusions are classic indicators of aged Black Cherry, though some stains on Maple can mimic this appearance.