East Indian Rosewood
Dalbergia latifolia • Exotic/Tropical
Grain Pattern
Usually narrowly interlocked, sometimes straight. It features a medium to fine texture with a characteristic dense pore structure visible as fine lines on the face grain.
Color Description
Heartwood ranges from golden brown to deep purple or dark brown with dark streaks and occasional reddish hues. Sapwood is a pale yellowish-white. The wood darkens slightly with age, becoming more uniform and deep in tone.
Hardness Rating
2,440 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability Rating
Very Durable; heartwood is highly resistant to rot, decay, and termite attack.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, musical instruments (especially guitar fingerboards and backs/sides), high-end cabinetry, veneer, turnery, and tool handles.
Geographic Origin
India, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia (widely cultivated in plantation settings in Indonesia).
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$25.00 - $45.00 per board foot, depending on figure, width, and legality of documentation.
Wood Age Estimate
The sample appears to be seasoned but relatively modern stock, likely milled within the last 5-10 years based on the surface oxidation and the sharp, clean edges of the board.
Sustainability Status
Listed on CITES Appendix II; IUCN status is Vulnerable. Movement across international borders requires strictly regulated permits.
Workability
Generally provides good results with both hand and machine tools, though it can dull cutting edges due to high density. Interlocked grain may cause tearout during planing. It glues well but may require surface preparation due to natural oils.
Notable Features
Emit a distinct, pleasant rose-like fragrance when worked. High oil content provides a natural luster. It is a premium tonewood with excellent resonance properties for guitars.
Finish Recommendations
Takes most finishes well. Hard wax oils or lacquer are recommended to preserve the purple-brown hues. If using polyurethane, a sealer is recommended to prevent oil seepage from affecting adhesion.
Identification Confidence
High; the deep purplish-brown hue combined with the tight, interlocked grain and visible diffuse-porous vessels are classic indicators of Dalbergia latifolia.