Purpleheart — Peltogyne spp.

Purpleheart

Peltogyne spp. · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America (ranging from Mexico down through Brazil)
Hardness
2,520 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to decay and insects

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly irregular or interlocked grain with a medium texture

Color & Appearance

Freshly cut heartwood is a dull grayish/brown, but upon exposure to UV light, it rapidly oxidizes to a vibrant deep purple. With further age and prolonged light exposure, it turns a dark brown.

Hardness (Janka)

2,520 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to decay and insects

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$10.00 to $18.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent stock, showing moderate oxidation to a rich purple tone

Common Uses

Fine furniture, flooring, inlay, turned objects, boat building, heavy construction, and musical instruments

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (ranging from Mexico down through Brazil)

Workability

Difficult to work due to extreme density and hardness. Tends to dull cutting edges quickly. Heating the wood slightly can help prevent gum buildup on blades. Glues well despite natural oils.

Finish Recommendations

Requires careful preparation and sanding. Finishes well with clear lacquers, varnishes, or oils, though UV-inhibiting finishes help slow the natural aging process toward brown

Notable Features

Contains resin that can gum up tools and bleed when heated; striking natural purple color; highly resistant to moisture and wear

Learn more about Purpleheart in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 15, 2026