Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba) — Hymenaea courbaril

Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba)

Hymenaea courbaril · Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America, extending from Southern Mexico through the Amazon basin.
Hardness
2,820 lbf (Extremely Hard)
Durability
Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termites.

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Grain Pattern

Interlocked to wavy grain with a medium texture and prominent striping, displaying a cathedral pattern on the flat-sawn face.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood ranges from a vivid salmon red to a deep brownish-red with darker contrasting streaks, which darkens significantly to a rich reddish-brown upon exposure to light.

Hardness (Janka)

2,820 lbf (Extremely Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable with excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termites.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $14.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately aged (5-15 years), exhibiting typical light-induced darkening and a developing patina.

Common Uses

High-end flooring, fine furniture, cabinetry, heavy-duty construction, tool handles, and shipbuilding.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America, extending from Southern Mexico through the Amazon basin.

Workability

Difficult to work with hand and machine tools due to extreme hardness; has a strong dulling effect on cutters and can be prone to burning during routing or sawing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes finishes well after proper preparation, though oil-based finishes or water-based polyurethanes are preferred; wiping down oily areas with a solvent before gluing is recommended.

Notable Features

High density, exceptional stability once dry, contains natural resins that can sometimes interfere with gluing and finishing.

Learn more about Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 19, 2026