Most likely quarter-sawn white oak; alternatives include red oak or ash.
Quercus alba (likely); Quercus rubra or Fraxinus spp. possible. · Hardwood; likely domestic temperate species.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood; likely domestic temperate species.
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America; white oak is widespread in the eastern United States and adjacent Canada.
- Hardness
- White oak: approximately 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard. Red oak is about 1,290 lbf; ash about 1,320 lbf.
- Durability
- Durable, especially white oak heartwood; generally good rot resistance, though exposed sapwood is less resistant.
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Grain Pattern
Very straight, tightly aligned longitudinal grain with prominent medullary-ray fleck and a narrow, quarter-sawn appearance; no obvious curl or burl figure.
Color & Appearance
Medium tan to warm brown heartwood with lighter streaking and relatively pale sapwood. The surface appears oxidized and darkened from handling or finish, with modest oak-like luster.
Hardness (Janka)
White oak: approximately 1,360 lbf Janka—Hard. Red oak is about 1,290 lbf; ash about 1,320 lbf.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Durable, especially white oak heartwood; generally good rot resistance, though exposed sapwood is less resistant.
Value & Age
Approximately $6–$14 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried white oak; figured or premium quarter-sawn stock may cost more.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The wood’s age cannot be determined from this image; darkening suggests oxidation or surface wear rather than a datable age.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, architectural trim, barrels, boatbuilding, veneer, and tool handles.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America; white oak is widespread in the eastern United States and adjacent Canada.
Workability
Machines and sands well but can show tear-out near ray figure; predrilling is useful for fasteners. Glues and finishes reliably.
Finish Recommendations
Sand carefully and fill pores if a glass-smooth finish is desired; oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane are suitable. A pre-sealer can improve stain uniformity.
Notable Features
Visible ray fleck strongly favors quarter-sawn oak; dense latewood lines and pronounced open-pore texture are characteristic.
