Ash (likely White Ash)
Fraxinus americana • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Strong, prominent growth rings resulting in a bold cathedral pattern on flat-sawn surfaces; coarse texture with a straight grain that is highly visible on this turned bowl.
Color Description
Creamy white to light brown heartwood with a very pale, almost white sapwood. The color is consistent throughout this fresh sample with a medium natural luster; it will darken to a more yellowish hue over time.
Hardness Rating
1,320 lbf (Hard)
Durability Rating
Non-durable to slightly durable; perishable regarding ground contact and susceptible to insect attack.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, tool handles (bats, shovels), cabinetry, millwork, and woodturning (bowls/vases).
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$7.00 - $12.00 per board foot depending on thickness and grade; prices are currently rising due to supply shortages.
Wood Age Estimate
Freshly harvested or kiln-dried stock; the absence of oxidation or patina suggests the sample was recently machined/turned on the lathe.
Sustainability Status
Critically Endangered (IUCN Red List) due to the Emerald Ash Borer; not currently CITES listed, but availability is becoming more restricted.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; it turns very well on a lathe, holds screws/nails effectively, and glues easily, though the large pores may require filling for a glass-smooth finish.
Notable Features
High shock resistance and bending strength; relatively faint scent when being worked; known for being the traditional choice for baseball bats.
Finish Recommendations
Takes all finishes well including oils, polyurethane, and lacquer. Due to its open pores, a grain filler is recommended if a high-gloss, level surface is desired.
Identification Confidence
High; the distinct ring-porous structure, pale coloration, and characteristic 'cathedral' grain revealed by the turning profile are classic indicators of Ash.