Douglas Fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight, with a prominent and somewhat coarse texture; visible latewood bands are distinct with high contrast between earlywood and latewood.
Color Description
Heartwood is typically a light reddish-brown, while the sapwood is a yellowish-white. It tends to redden or darken significantly with age and light exposure.
Hardness Rating
660 lbf (Soft)
Durability Rating
Moderately Durable; offers moderate decay resistance but is susceptible to insect attack.
Common Uses
Heavy construction, framing, flooring, cabinetry, interior trim, and plywood manufacturing.
Geographic Origin
Western North America (Pacific Northwest)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
Approximately $2.50 - $6.50 per board foot depending on grade (Vertical Grain/CVG is most expensive).
Wood Age Estimate
Indeterminate; however, the surrounding context suggests an older structure or vintage building material based on the paint layers and installation.
Sustainability Status
Commonly available and categorized as Least Concern by the IUCN; FSC certified options are widely accessible.
Workability
Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though it can split easily and may cause tearout if tools are not sharp; accepts glues and finishes well.
Notable Features
Distinctive resinous scent when cut; has a very high strength-to-weight ratio for a softwood.
Finish Recommendations
Oil-based stains or clear polyurethanes; benefits from a wood conditioner to prevent blotchiness during staining.
Identification Confidence
Medium; the visible edge of the cut in the image displays the characteristic orange-reddish hue and coarse grain texture typical of Douglas Fir used in structural framing.
Notes