Yellow Poplar (Tulipwood) — Liriodendron tulipifera
Medium-High confidence based on the characteristic yellowish tone, soft texture, and uniform grain pattern typical of Yellow Poplar confidence

Yellow Poplar (Tulipwood)

Liriodendron tulipifera · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern North America
Hardness
540 lbf (Soft)
Durability
Non-durable, susceptible to insect attack and decay when in contact with soil

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Grain Pattern

Straight to medium-coarse uniform texture with a plain flat-sawn appearance

Color & Appearance

Light creamy yellow to yellowish-brown sapwood with occasional streaks of olive-green, purple, or gray heartwood that tends to darken to a deeper brown upon exposure to light

Hardness (Janka)

540 lbf (Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, susceptible to insect attack and decay when in contact with soil

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$2.50 to $4.00 per board foot
Wood Age Estimate
Recently milled or harvested within the last few months to a year, minimal oxidation
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES appendices, IUCN Least Concern, widely available and sustainably managed

Common Uses

Interior trim, cabinetry, framing, furniture core stock, plywood, and painted millwork

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Workability

Exceptional workability; cuts, planes, and glues very easily, though sharp tools are needed to prevent fuzzy surfaces due to its softer density

Finish Recommendations

Takes paints, stains, and varnishes exceptionally well; often used under opaque painted finishes because of its smooth texture

Notable Features

Fast-growing, lightweight, stable when dried, often shows a wide variety of mineral streak colors when freshly cut

Learn more about Yellow Poplar (Tulipwood) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 28, 2026