
Balsa
Ochroma pyramidale · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Central and South America (principally Ecuador).
- Hardness
- 70-100 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Non-durable; susceptible to insect attack, rot, and moisture damage.
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Grain Pattern
Straight, coarse texture with open pores and slight luster.
Color & Appearance
Pale cream to off-white or very light beige with subtle pinkish or grayish tones.
Hardness (Janka)
70-100 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable; susceptible to insect attack, rot, and moisture damage.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- $5.00 - $12.00 per board foot depending on density grade.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Relatively recent, showing clean, fresh surface features without heavy oxidation or patina.
- Sustainability Status
- IUCN Least Concern, widely available and fast-growing.
Common Uses
Model building, core material in composite structures, surfboards, insulation, and crafts.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America (principally Ecuador).
Workability
Exceptionally easy to cut and shape, though requires sharp tools to prevent crushing or tearing of soft fibers.
Finish Recommendations
Sanding sealer or grain filler prior to paint or lacquer, as it absorbs finishes heavily.
Notable Features
Extremely light weight, high strength-to-weight ratio, spongy cellular structure.