Balsa — Ochroma pyramidale
Medium-High, based on ultra-light appearance, wide open texture, and pale straw-cream color characteristic of Balsa. confidence

Balsa

Ochroma pyramidale · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America (principally Ecuador).
Hardness
70-100 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability
Non-durable; susceptible to insect attack, rot, and moisture damage.

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Grain Pattern

Straight, coarse texture with open pores and slight luster.

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to off-white or very light beige with subtle pinkish or grayish tones.

Hardness (Janka)

70-100 lbf (Very Soft)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable; susceptible to insect attack, rot, and moisture damage.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$5.00 - $12.00 per board foot depending on density grade.
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent, showing clean, fresh surface features without heavy oxidation or patina.
Sustainability Status
IUCN Least Concern, widely available and fast-growing.

Common Uses

Model building, core material in composite structures, surfboards, insulation, and crafts.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (principally Ecuador).

Workability

Exceptionally easy to cut and shape, though requires sharp tools to prevent crushing or tearing of soft fibers.

Finish Recommendations

Sanding sealer or grain filler prior to paint or lacquer, as it absorbs finishes heavily.

Notable Features

Extremely light weight, high strength-to-weight ratio, spongy cellular structure.

Learn more about Balsa in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 27, 2026

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