Meranti
Shorea spp. · Exotic/Tropical
- Type
- Exotic/Tropical
- Origin
- Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines
- Hardness
- 610 lbf (Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable
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Grain Pattern
Interlocked grain with a somewhat coarse texture and moderate natural luster
Color & Appearance
Medium reddish-brown to pinkish-brown, with sapwood being a lighter yellowish-brown color, showing moderate darkening with age and light exposure
Hardness (Janka)
610 lbf (Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and specific sub-species
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be relatively recently milled, likely less than 5 years old based on clean surfaces and light oxidation
- Sustainability Status
- Many species in the Shorea genus are listed on the IUCN Red List as endangered or vulnerable due to overharvesting and habitat loss; FSC certified sources can be difficult to find
Common Uses
Plywood, interior millwork, cabinetry, light construction, furniture framing, and moulding
Geographic Origin
Southeast Asia, particularly Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though the interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing; glues, stains, and finishes well
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains and finishes very well; compatible with polyurethane, lacquer, varnish, and oil finishes, though a grain filler may be needed for a perfectly smooth surface
Notable Features
Often exhibits ribbon-like figure when quartered due to interlocked grain; contains moderate silica content which can dull cutting edges over time
