
Most likely red oak or another ring-porous oak; alternatives include ash or elm.
Quercus rubra most likely; exact species cannot be confirmed from this single image. · Hardwood (deciduous); likely domestic temperate species.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood (deciduous); likely domestic temperate species.
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and Mississippi regions.
- Hardness
- 1,290 lbf Janka; Hard.
- Durability
- Slightly Durable to Moderately Durable; heartwood has limited resistance to decay, insects, and weathering, while sapwood is less resistant.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, coarse grain with visible longitudinal pores; appears flat-sawn or an irregular offcut. No clear decorative figure is visible.
Color & Appearance
Pale pinkish-tan to reddish-brown throughout, with darker oxidized areas and low-to-moderate luster. Red oak commonly deepens slightly toward warmer brown with light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
1,290 lbf Janka; Hard.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Slightly Durable to Moderately Durable; heartwood has limited resistance to decay, insects, and weathering, while sapwood is less resistant.
Value & Age
Approximately US$4–10 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried red oak; this small rough offcut has negligible resale value.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- The wood’s biological age cannot be estimated from this offcut; surface oxidation and tool wear suggest an older worked piece rather than freshly milled stock.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, trim, veneer, barrels, pallets, and general construction; this appears to be a rough machining or trim offcut.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Appalachian, Great Lakes, and Mississippi regions.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, glues, and fastens well, though coarse grain can tear out and open pores require filling for a smooth finish.
Finish Recommendations
Sand progressively and use a pore filler for a glass-smooth surface; oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane are suitable. A conditioner or washcoat can reduce uneven staining.
Notable Features
Coarse texture and prominent pores are consistent with oak; the image lacks a visible end-grain view needed for reliable ring-pore confirmation.