Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with a fine, uniform texture; visible cathedral figure on flat-sawn surfaces as seen in the sample
Color Description
Heartwood varies from light pinkish brown to a deeper reddish brown; sapwood is pale yellowish white. It is known for its high luster and dramatic darkening to a rich mahogany color with exposure to UV light.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Durable; heartwood is very resistant to decay and rot, though sapwood is susceptible to insect attack.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, veneers, interior trim, musical instruments, and turned objects.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Eastern United States and Canada)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
Approximately $7.00 - $12.00 per board foot depending on width, grade, and local availability.
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively fresh; the light pinkish-tan hue suggests the wood has not yet undergone significant oxidation or UV-induced darkening typical of older Cherry.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and generally considered a highly sustainable domestic hardwood.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; stable and glues/finishes well. The main challenge is a tendency to burn when using high-speed routers or dull blades.
Notable Features
Often contains small black gum pockets (pith flecks) which are natural characteristics; has a mild, pleasant scent when being worked.
Finish Recommendations
Wiping oils or shellac are recommended to enhance the natural chatoyance; however, it takes all clear finishes well. Use of a wood conditioner is suggested if staining to prevent blotching.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of the subtle pinkish heartwood, the creamy sapwood transition, and the specific tight cathedral grain pattern are classic diagnostic features of Prunus serotina.