Rubberwood
Hevea brasiliensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Native to the Amazon basin, but widely cultivated in Southeast Asia (particularly Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia)
- Hardness
- 955 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to fungi, rot, and insect attacks unless treated
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Grain Pattern
Straight to shallowly interlocked grain with a medium to coarse uniform texture
Color & Appearance
Light blonde to medium tan with some brownish or pinkish hues, with very little distinction between heartwood and sapwood
Hardness (Janka)
955 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to fungi, rot, and insect attacks unless treated
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 5.00 USD per board foot
- Wood Age Estimate
- Mid to late 20th century based on standard mid-century modern or vintage furniture construction
- Sustainability Status
- Highly sustainable, as trees are harvested for timber only after their latex production lifecycle ends (usually 25-30 years)
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, interior flooring, toys, and cutting boards
Geographic Origin
Native to the Amazon basin, but widely cultivated in Southeast Asia (particularly Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia)
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, turns and glues well, though it can absorb stains unevenly due to residual latex
Finish Recommendations
Requires a pre-stain wood conditioner or gel stain to achieve even coloration because it absorbs finishes blotchily; compatible with polyurethane, lacquer, and oils
Notable Features
Often contains residual latex which requires careful chemical treatment before processing; dense and stable when properly kiln-dried