Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a fine, even texture; displays a flat-sawn cathedral pattern on the face and transition from earlywood to latewood marks the growth rings.
Color Description
Heartwood is a light brown with a reddish-tan hue, while sapwood is pale yellow to nearly white. It darkens to a deep golden yellow or amber patina over time.
Hardness Rating
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability Rating
Slightly durable to non-durable; susceptible to fungal decay and insect attack if left untreated or in contact with soil.
Common Uses
Interior millwork, cabinetry, furniture (rustic or early American style), boat building (masts), crates, and construction lumber.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Northern United States and Southern Canada)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$3.00 - $6.00 per board foot depending on grade (Select vs. Common)
Wood Age Estimate
New to moderate age; the pale surface suggests it hasn't undergone significant UV oxidation or patina development yet.
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN); widely available and not listed in CITES appendices; FSC certification is common.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; glues and finishes well, though it is prone to denting and can exhibit pitch buildup on blades.
Notable Features
Distinctive resinous scent when worked; lightweight; low shock resistance; one of the most important timber trees in Northeast America.
Finish Recommendations
Takes most finishes well, but a sanding sealer or pre-stain conditioner is recommended to prevent blotchiness when staining.
Identification Confidence
High; the light color, growth ring transition, and presence of characteristic resin canals and flat-sawn grain are hallmarks of Pinus strobus.