
Most likely Black Walnut; alternatives include Claro Walnut or dark-stained mahogany.
Juglans nigra (likely) · Hardwood; North American species.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood; North American species.
- Origin
- Eastern and central North America, especially the Mississippi Valley and Appalachian regions.
- Hardness
- 1,010 lbf Janka — Medium.
- Durability
- Moderately durable; heartwood offers fair decay resistance but is not a premier outdoor wood. Insect resistance is moderate.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight to subtly wavy, with fine, moderately open texture; appears flat-sawn with mild cathedral effects and no obvious specialty figure.
Color & Appearance
Medium chocolate-brown heartwood with gray-brown variation and somewhat lighter sapwood; natural luster is subdued. Walnut commonly lightens slightly and develops warmer golden tones with age and light.
Hardness (Janka)
1,010 lbf Janka — Medium.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately durable; heartwood offers fair decay resistance but is not a premier outdoor wood. Insect resistance is moderate.
Value & Age
Approximately $8–$18 per board foot for ordinary kiln-dried walnut; premium figured or wide stock may exceed $25.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Not reliably estimable from this photograph; surface wear and oxidation suggest an older finished or handled piece, not necessarily old-growth wood.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, gunstocks, architectural millwork, veneer, turning, and decorative carving.
Geographic Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the Mississippi Valley and Appalachian regions.
Workability
Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well; interlocked areas can tear out during planing. Pre-drilling is advisable for fasteners.
Finish Recommendations
Use a clear oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; sanding sealer helps produce an even surface. Avoid strongly amber finishes if preserving the cooler brown color.
Notable Features
Recognizable dark brown color, attractive aging, moderate density, and good dimensional stability; faint natural wood scent.