Honduran Mahogany (or related African Mahogany/Sapele) — Swietenia macrophylla
Medium-High. Based on the characteristic reddish-brown coloration, pore structure visible on the face grain, and typical usage in cabinetry. confidence

Honduran Mahogany (or related African Mahogany/Sapele)

Swietenia macrophylla · Hardwood

Type
Hardwood
Origin
Central and South America (native); widely planted in plantations globally.
Hardness
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability
Durable to Very Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to termites.

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Grain Pattern

Straight to slightly interlocked or wavy grain with a medium texture and moderate natural luster.

Color & Appearance

Pinkish to reddish-brown heartwood that darkens significantly over time to a deep rich brown with exposure to light. Sapwood is yellowish-white.

Hardness (Janka)

900 lbf (Medium)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Durable to Very Durable, with good resistance to rot and moderate resistance to termites.

Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value
$8.00 to $15.00+ per board foot depending on grade and origin.
Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be several decades old, indicated by the extensive crazing and cracking in the old varnish finish.
Sustainability Status
Listed on CITES Appendix II and classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN due to overexploitation; plantation-grown sources are available.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments, veneer, and turnings.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America (native); widely planted in plantations globally.

Workability

Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues, stains, and finishes very well, though interlocked grain can sometimes cause tearout during planing.

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, oils, lacquers, and varnishes exceptionally well. The old cracked finish seen in the image should be stripped completely before refinishing.

Notable Features

Stable dimensionally once dry, possesses a reddish-brown chatoyancy, and minimal movement in service.

Notes

M cab

Learn more about Honduran Mahogany (or related African Mahogany/Sapele) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 4, 2026