Beech (European Beech) — Fagus sylvatica

Beech (European Beech)

Fagus sylvatica · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Europe and western Asia, widely cultivated globally
Hardness
1,450 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay if left untreated or exposed to moisture

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, uniform texture and prominent fine rays visible on quartered surfaces

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to pinkish-brown heartwood with little visible distinction from the sapwood; darkens to a richer golden-brown or reddish hue over time with light exposure

Hardness (Janka)

1,450 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay if left untreated or exposed to moisture

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Relatively modern stock, likely between 1 to 5 years old based on clean, unweathered surface condition

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, turned objects, tool handles, plywood, and interior millwork

Geographic Origin

Europe and western Asia, widely cultivated globally

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, turns and glues exceptionally well, but can burn easily during routing or sawing due to friction

Finish Recommendations

Accepts stains, dyes, oils, and varnishes well, though pre-conditioning or sanding carefully helps prevent blotchiness

Notable Features

Features distinctive fleck patterns (ray fleck) on quarter-sawn faces, highly dense and heavy, absorbs moisture readily

Learn more about Beech (European Beech) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 3, 2026