Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Principally straight with fine, uniform texture. This sample shows subtle curly or wavy figure along the edge and prominently features narrow brown gum streaks (pith flecks) which are a diagnostic trait of the species.
Color Description
Heartwood is a light pinkish-brown in this fresh state; sapwood is pale yellowish-white. It has a high natural luster and will darken significantly over time to a deep reddish-brown when exposed to light.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Durable regarding heartwood decay resistance; moderately resistant to insects. Not suitable for ground contact.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, interior trim, veneer, musical instruments, and small specialty turned objects.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 to $12.00 per board foot depending on figure and width.
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent milling; wood appears freshly surfaced with minimal oxidation or patina, though the face on top shows early signs of darkening.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species; widely available and sustainable.
Workability
Excellent. It is known for its superb machining characteristics, though it can occasionally burn if saw blades are dull or feed speeds are too slow due to high sugar content.
Notable Features
Distinctive mild, sweet scent when being worked; presence of dark gum streaks; exceptional staining and finishing properties.
Finish Recommendations
Wiping varnish, lacquer, or simple oil and wax finishes work beautifully. It is prone to blotching with pigment stains, so a gel stain or conditioner is recommended if color change is desired.
Identification Confidence
High. The combination of the fine texture, light pinkish hue, and characteristic dark gum streaks is highly indicative of Prunus serotina.