
Most likely mahogany, probably genuine or old-growth African mahogany; alternatives include sapele or darkened Philippine mahogany.
Swietenia macrophylla (likely); alternatives: Khaya spp. or Shorea spp. · Hardwood; mahogany is also commercially classified as exotic/tropical.
AI-generated identification · may be incorrect- Type
- Hardwood; mahogany is also commercially classified as exotic/tropical.
- Origin
- Tropical Central and South America for Swietenia macrophylla; African and Southeast Asian alternatives have different ranges.
- Hardness
- Approximately 900 lbf Janka for big-leaf mahogany—Medium; species and substitutes vary.
- Durability
- Moderately Durable; generally fair resistance to decay and insects, but not among the most weather-resistant woods.
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Grain Pattern
Predominantly straight, fine, and moderately uniform, with subtle ribboning and occasional irregular streaks; the image shows flat-sawn face grain.
Color & Appearance
Warm reddish-brown to golden brown heartwood with subdued luster; likely darkened and ambered by age, finish, and light exposure. Sapwood is not clearly visible.
Hardness (Janka)
Approximately 900 lbf Janka for big-leaf mahogany—Medium; species and substitutes vary.
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable; generally fair resistance to decay and insects, but not among the most weather-resistant woods.
Value & Age
About $8–$20 per board foot for ordinary surfaced mahogany; premium clear stock can exceed $25.
AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Cannot be reliably dated from this photo; surface oxidation, wear, and old finish suggest possibly several decades of service.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, doors, trim, paneling, boat interiors, veneers, and musical instruments.
Geographic Origin
Tropical Central and South America for Swietenia macrophylla; African and Southeast Asian alternatives have different ranges.
Workability
Generally machines, planes, sands, glues, and finishes well; interlocked grain can cause localized tear-out, and silica or dull tooling may occur in substitutes.
Finish Recommendations
Clean and lightly sand, seal porous areas if needed, then use lacquer, shellac, wiping varnish, or polyurethane; oil gives a warmer appearance.
Notable Features
Lightweight for its strength, stable, resonant, and often produces a distinctive warm reddish patina.