Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight/Flat-sawn with prominent cathedral figure. Features wide growth rings and a uniform, medium-coarse texture typical of clear pine stock.
Color Description
Heartwood is light brown or tan with a reddish-gold hue (enhanced by an amber-tinted finish in the photo). Sapwood is pale yellow to white. Darkens and develops a deep orange patina over time and light exposure.
Hardness Rating
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability Rating
Low to Non-durable regarding decay and rot; highly susceptible to insect attack if used outdoors or in damp environments.
Common Uses
Furniture, interior millwork, cabinetry, carving, boxes, crates, and historical reproduction items.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America, ranging from Newfoundland to the Appalachian Mountains.
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
Approximately $4.00 to $6.00 per board foot for select/clear grade stock.
Wood Age Estimate
30-50 years based on the ambering of the finish, the style of the 'Three Mountaineers' Asheville Asheville sticker, and the vintage-style construction marks.
Sustainability Status
Highly sustainable; not listed on CITES or IUCN Red List. Widely available from FSC-certified sources.
Workability
Exceptional workability with both hand and machine tools. Glues and finishes well. Very soft nature makes it prone to denting and scratching during handling.
Notable Features
Distinctive resinous scent when cut. Known for being dimensionally stable once seasoned. Features visible resin canals.
Finish Recommendations
Oil-based polyurethane or lacquer to provide protection. Shellac is often used to prevent resin bleeds. Takes stains well if a wood conditioner is applied first to prevent blotching.
Identification Confidence
High; the grain structure, growth ring spacing, and 'Three Mountaineers' manufacturer label (known North Carolina pine furniture makers) confirm this as Eastern White Pine.