Eastern White Pine (likely)
Pinus strobus • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight, fine grain with inconspicuous growth rings; relatively uniform and closed-grain texture typical of North American softwoods used in architectural salvage.
Color Description
Heartwood is typically a light brown with a reddish-tinged hue, while sapwood is pale yellow to white. This specific sample shows significant darkening to a deep brown due to accumulated patina, old finishes, and oxidation.
Hardness Rating
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability Rating
Non-durable to slightly durable; susceptible to decay and insect attack if left untreated in moist environments.
Common Uses
Utility lumber, crates, boxes, interior millwork, furniture, and historical construction (siding/cladding as seen in the weathered paneling).
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$4.00 - $8.00 per board foot as reclaimed timber (value increases for wide-plank clear boards).
Wood Age Estimate
50 to 100 years old based on the heavy oxidation, the style of the peeling decorative finish (possible lead-based or old milk paint), and the accumulated grime/patina.
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN); widely available and not CITES protected; frequently FSC certified.
Workability
Excellent with both hand and machine tools; it is very easy to plane, sand, and carve, though it is prone to indentation due to its softness.
Notable Features
Faint resinous scent when freshly cut; very lightweight; low resin content compared to Yellow Pine; high stability with minimal shrinkage.
Finish Recommendations
Requires a sealer if antique paint is lead-based; takes oils, waxes, and shellac well. For a rustic look, a simple wax or matte polyurethane is recommended to preserve the patina.
Identification Confidence
Medium-Low; the surface is heavily obscured by old finishes and dirt. The identification is based on the visible texture of the underlying wood, the context of the architectural piece, and the way the wood has aged and resisted warping.