Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Generally straight and fine with a smooth, even texture. This sample shows subtle cathedral figure and some slight ripple or curl, which is a common decorative figure in high-quality cherry.
Color Description
The heartwood is a light pinkish-brown in this fresh state, which will darken to a rich reddish-brown with age. Sapwood is typically a creamy white/yellow. This sample exhibits medium luster and the typical warm glow of the species.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Very Durable (Heartwood is very resistant to decay; sapwood is susceptible to insect attack)
Common Uses
High-end furniture, cabinetry, veneer, turned objects, musical instruments, and interior millwork
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
Approximately $5.00 to $9.00 per board foot depending on thickness and quality
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively recent milling (under 1-2 years) based on the light color; it has not yet reached its deep characteristic oxidation/patina.
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES Appendices or the IUCN Red List; widely available and generally managed sustainably in North America.
Workability
Excellent with both hand and machine tools. Known for being one of the best North American hardwoods for machining and turning, though it can burn easily if router bits or saw blades are dull.
Notable Features
Distinctive mild, sweet scent when being worked; known for developing a deep patina over time; contains small gum pockets (pitch flecks) which are natural characteristics.
Finish Recommendations
Wiping oil or shellac to accentuate the chatoyance and natural color. Clear topcoats like polyurethane are excellent for protection. Blotching can occur with oil-based stains, so a sealer/conditioner is recommended if staining.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of pinkish-tan hue, fine grain structure, and subtle figure is highly characteristic of Prunus serotina.