Most likely Pignut Hickory; alternatives include other hickories or mature oak. — Carya glabra (tentative)

Most likely Pignut Hickory; alternatives include other hickories or mature oak.

Carya glabra (tentative) · Hardwood (angiosperm/deciduous), likely domestic North American.

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood (angiosperm/deciduous), likely domestic North American.
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States.
Hardness
Approximately 1,880 lbf Janka; Very Hard.
Durability
Slightly Durable; heartwood has some resistance, but untreated hickory generally performs poorly in prolonged exterior moisture and insect exposure.

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Grain Pattern

Face grain is obscured by bark; likely straight to irregular, coarse-textured, with prominent growth rings. No reliable figure or end-grain evidence is visible.

Color & Appearance

Exposed wood appears pale cream to light tan, typical of hickory sapwood; heartwood, if present, may be medium brown. Bark is gray and deeply fissured; weathering has darkened the surface.

Hardness (Janka)

Approximately 1,880 lbf Janka; Very Hard.

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; heartwood has some resistance, but untreated hickory generally performs poorly in prolonged exterior moisture and insect exposure.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

About $5–$12 per board foot for clear kiln-dried hickory; this bark-on piece has little conventional lumber value.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Tree age cannot be determined from this bark sample; visible darkening indicates weathering rather than an age estimate.

Common Uses

Tool handles, flooring, furniture, cabinetry, ladder rungs, sporting goods, veneer, and smoking wood.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the eastern United States.

Workability

Hard and tough; machines reasonably well but can cause tear-out, requires sharp tools, and predrilling is recommended. Glues and finishes well when properly dried.

Finish Recommendations

Remove bark, dry thoroughly, sand progressively, and use penetrating oil, shellac, lacquer, or polyurethane; a conditioner or washcoat can reduce uneven absorption.

Notable Features

Exceptional shock resistance, high density, distinctive shaggy or ridged bark, and good steam-bending potential.

Learn more about Most likely Pignut Hickory; alternatives include other hickories or mature oak. in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 11, 2026