Black Cherry (Curly Figure)
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Strong curly figure (fiddleback) over a straight grain; fine, uniform texture with small dark gum pockets or pith flecks visible.
Color Description
Light pinkish-brown heartwood with a golden luster. It exhibit chatoyancy in the curly areas and will darken significantly with age and light exposure to a deep reddish-brown.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Durable regarding heartwood rot resistance; non-resistant to insect attack.
Common Uses
High-end furniture, cabinetry, fine instruments, veneers, and turned objects.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$10.00 - $15.00 per board foot (Premium due to curly figure)
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively modern sample based on surface clarity and lack of deep oxidation; likely less than 5-10 years post-milling.
Sustainability Status
Not listed on CITES Appendices or the IUCN Red List; widely available and sustainable.
Workability
Excellent for machining and hand tools; however, the curly figure may cause tearout during planing. Glues and finishes very well.
Notable Features
Features characteristic dark 'gum streaks' or pith flecks; gives off a mild, pleasant scent when worked; high tannin content can cause blotching.
Finish Recommendations
Oil-based finishes (tung or linseed) to pop the figure; shellac or lacquer are also common. Use a gel stain or conditioner if staining to prevent blotching.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of curly figure, distinct color/luster, and small gum pockets is diagnostic for Prunus serotina.