Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Featuring a classic cathedral grain pattern from flat-sawing, the grain is typically straight and fine with a closed, uniform texture. Occasional small pith flecks or gum pockets are visible.
Color Description
Heartwood is a light pinkish-brown when freshly cut, darkening to a medium reddish-brown with age and light exposure. Sapwood is a distinct pale yellowish-white. It exhibits a moderate natural luster.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
The heartwood is rated as very durable regarding decay resistance, though it is susceptible to insect attack.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior trim, veneer, turned objects, and specialty small wood items.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$5.00 - $8.00 per board foot depending on width and figure.
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively fresh milled stock (less than 1 year) based on the light pinkish hue and absence of deep oxidation/patina, though it shows some surface oxidation.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and generally considered sustainable.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools. It planes, glues, and finishes exceptionally well, though it can be prone to burning if saw blades are dull or feed rates are too slow.
Notable Features
Often contains small black gum pockets which are a natural characteristic. It has a mild, pleasant scent when being worked.
Finish Recommendations
Responsive to most finishes. Clear oils (Linseed or Tung) enhance the natural darkening process; polyurethane or lacquer provide durability for high-wear surfaces.
Identification Confidence
High; the combination of the reddish-brown heartwood, distinct sapwood, cathedral grain, and presence of characteristic gum spots strongly indicates Black Cherry.