Acacia (Monkey Pod / Golden Acacia)

Samanea saman (Albizia saman)Exotic/Tropical Hardwood

Acacia (Monkey Pod / Golden Acacia)

Grain Pattern

Interlocked, wavy, and irregular grain with large, open pores. Often features wild figure and chatoyance (shimmer) when finished.

Color Description

Heartwood is a golden to dark brown, sometimes with darker streaks. Sapwood is typically thin and yellow-white, which creates high contrast. Often darkens slightly to a deeper amber with light exposure.

Hardness Rating

approx. 600 - 900 lbf (Soft to Medium)

Durability Rating

Durable. Highly resistant to rot and termites; excellent stability once seasoned.

Common Uses

Live edge furniture, dining tables, bowls, guitars, and decorative carvings.

Geographic Origin

Central and South America; widely naturalized in Southeast Asia (Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines).

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$12.00 - $25.00 per board foot (higher for wide live-edge slabs)

Wood Age Estimate

Finished product appears to be 5-15 years old; raw timber likely harvested from a tree 40-70 years old.

Sustainability Status

Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species; widely available and fast-growing.

Workability

Generally easy to work with hand and machine tools, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing. Glues and finishes well.

Notable Features

Distinctive large pores; often used in 'Suar wood' furniture. Known for its specific chatoyance and light-reflecting properties.

Finish Recommendations

Oil-based finishes or clear lacquers to pop the grain; polyurethane for dining surfaces to provide water resistance.

Identification Confidence

High; the combination of the golden-brown color, large open grain texture, and use in a live-edge slab table is characteristic of Acacia/Monkey Pod.

Identified on 4/24/2026