African Mahogany
Khaya ivorensis • Exotic/Tropical
Grain Pattern
Primarily interlocked and ribbon-like grain; shows a fine, uniform texture with distinct light-reflecting ribbon stripes characteristic of quartersawn Khaya.
Color Description
Heartwood ranges from a pale pink to a deeper reddish-brown. It exhibits a high natural luster and moderate chatoyancy. The color tends to darken and become more rich with age and light exposure.
Hardness Rating
830 lbf (Soft to Medium)
Durability Rating
Moderately Durable; offers some resistance to rot but is susceptible to insect attack without treatment.
Common Uses
Furniture, cabinetry, veneering, boat building, interior trim, and musical instruments (guitar backs and sides).
Geographic Origin
West Tropical Africa (from Guinea to Cameroon and Gabon).
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 - $10.00 per board foot depending on figure and width.
Wood Age Estimate
Based on the uniform patina and finish wear, the sample appears to be from 10 to 30 years old.
Sustainability Status
Listed on the IUCN Red List as Vulnerable due to a population reduction of over 20% in the last three generations; generally available from FSC sources.
Workability
Generally easy to work, though interlocked grain can cause tearout during planing. Glues, nails, and finishes very well. Dust can be a mild respiratory irritant.
Notable Features
Distinctive cedar-like scent when freshly cut; contains natural oils that provide a smooth finish; much lighter in weight and softer than true American Mahogany (Swietenia).
Finish Recommendations
Accepts most finishes well. A grain filler is recommended to achieve a glass-smooth surface. Polyurethane or lacquer enhances the ribbon figure.
Identification Confidence
Medium-High. The visible pore structure, interlocked grain 'ribbon' effect, and reddish-brown hue under a semi-gloss finish are classic indicators of the Khaya genus.