Black Cherry

Prunus serotinaHardwood

Black Cherry

Grain Pattern

Straight, fine grain with a smooth, even texture. The sample shows a turned surface with visible pith flecks and occasional small gum pockets or bird pecks common to the species.

Color Description

Medium reddish-brown heartwood with a natural luster. It displays a warm amber tone that darkens significantly to a deeper mahogany color when exposed to UV light.

Hardness Rating

950 lbf (Medium)

Durability Rating

Durable heartwood; very resistant to decay. Sapwood is susceptible to insect attack.

Common Uses

Fine furniture, cabinetry, turned objects, wood carvings, internal joinery, and veneer.

Geographic Origin

Eastern North America

Market Value & Sustainability

Estimated Market Value

$5.00 - $12.00 per board foot depending on figure and grade.

Wood Age Estimate

20-40 years based on the deep oxidation/patina and the style of the turned object.

Sustainability Status

Not listed in CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List; widely available and sustainable.

Workability

Excellent workability with both machine and hand tools. It machines, glues, and nails well. It can be prone to burning if tools are dull or feed rates are too slow.

Notable Features

Features small, dark gum spots which are natural characteristics. It has a mild, pleasant scent when worked and is known for its exceptional finishing properties.

Finish Recommendations

Best suited for clear oils or shellac to highlight natural chatoyance. Gel stains are recommended if coloring is desired to avoid blotchiness.

Identification Confidence

High; the combination of reddish-brown oxidation, fine uniform texture, characteristic gum pockets, and the way it takes a turned finish is highly indicative of Prunus serotina.

Identified on 7/12/2026