
Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus · Softwood
- Type
- Softwood
- Origin
- Northeastern and North Central North America, as well as parts of the Appalachian region.
- Hardness
- 380 lbf (Very Soft)
- Durability
- Moderately Durable to Non-durable in decay resistance, with low resistance to insect attack and weathering.
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Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a uniform texture. Features distinct growth rings showing a mix of flat-sawn and quarter-sawn appearance.
Color & Appearance
Pale yellow to nearly white sapwood with a light yellowish-brown heartwood. Luster is low to medium, and the wood tends to darken to a warm amber patina with age and light exposure.
Hardness (Janka)
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Moderately Durable to Non-durable in decay resistance, with low resistance to insect attack and weathering.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 2.00 to 4.00 USD per board foot depending on grade and region.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Freshly milled or recently processed lumber, likely less than 1 to 2 years old based on the clean surface and lack of significant oxidation.
- Sustainability Status
- Least Concern status on the IUCN Red List. Widely available, sustainably managed, and often FSC certified.
Common Uses
Light construction, interior millwork, cabinetry, shelving, furniture, carving, and pattern making.
Geographic Origin
Northeastern and North Central North America, as well as parts of the Appalachian region.
Workability
Exceptionally easy to work with both hand and machine tools. Cuts cleanly, glues and nails well, though soft spots can dent easily and resin pockets can occasionally cause minor finishing challenges.
Finish Recommendations
Accepts stains, paints, varnishes, and oils very well. A sanding sealer is often recommended prior to staining to prevent blotchiness.
Notable Features
Lightweight, low dimensional shrinkage, pleasant faint resinous scent, and easy to stain or paint uniformly.