Eastern White Pine
Pinus strobus • Softwood
Grain Pattern
Straight grain with a fine, even texture. The sample shows a flat-sawn pattern with characteristic small-to-medium round knots typical of 'common' grade pine lumber.
Color Description
Heartwood is light brown with an occasional reddish hue; sapwood is pale yellow to nearly white. The sample exhibits yellowing/ambering typical of oxidation and UV exposure. It will darken significantly over time to a deep golden orange.
Hardness Rating
380 lbf (Very Soft)
Durability Rating
Low durability; heartwood is rated as slightly to non-durable regarding decay resistance. Highly susceptible to insect attack.
Common Uses
Low-cost furniture, interior millwork, cabinetry, crates, construction lumber, and DIY projects.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America (Eastern Canada and Northeastern United States)
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$2.00 - $4.00 per board foot for standard 'common' grades.
Wood Age Estimate
The lumber appears to be 10-30 years old, likely from mass-produced furniture, appearing recently sanded or stripped of an original dark finish (stain remnants visible in edges).
Sustainability Status
Least Concern (IUCN); widely available and not CITES protected. Generally considered highly sustainable due to fast growth and managed forests.
Workability
Easy to work with both hand and machine tools. It glues and finishes well, though it is prone to 'blotching' when stained and can dent easily due to low density.
Notable Features
Faint, resinous scent when cut. Very lightweight and possesses a high strength-to-weight ratio. Contains resin canals that can occasionally bleed through finishes.
Finish Recommendations
A pre-stain wood conditioner is highly recommended if staining to prevent blotching. Polyurethane, shellac, or lacquer are standard. Water-based finishes help prevent further ambering.
Identification Confidence
High. The visible knot structure, the distinct yellow-white color palette, and the clear grain patterns on the dresser top are diagnostic of commercial Eastern White Pine.