Acacia (likely Monkey Pod or Golden Acacia)
Acacia koa or Samanea saman • Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Interlocked and wavy grain with prominent vessel lines; shows distinctive cathedral figures in some sections and slight chatoyancy.
Color Description
Medium to golden brown heartwood with some darker streaks; sapwood is lighter yellowish-white. It often develops a deeper, richer amber glow with age and UV exposure.
Hardness Rating
Appx. 1,100 to 1,750 lbf (Medium to Hard classification, depending on specific species subspecies).
Durability Rating
Moderately Durable to Durable; generally resistant to decay but can be susceptible to insect attack if not treated.
Common Uses
Furniture, decorative turnings, bowls, cabinetry, musical instruments (especially ukuleles and guitars), and flooring.
Geographic Origin
Southeast Asia, Oceania, and Hawaii (Pacific Islands).
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 - $15.00 per board foot depending on figure and thickness.
Wood Age Estimate
Modern production (post-2010), likely a mass-produced furniture component showing standard kiln-dried characteristics and modern spray-finish wear.
Sustainability Status
Generally abundant and sustainable; many varieties are plantation-grown, though some specific species like Koa are more restricted.
Workability
Relatively easy to work, though interlocked grain can cause surface tear-out during planing; sands well and takes adhesives reliably.
Notable Features
Distinctive large pores; can have a faint sweet scent when freshly cut; known for high luster and grain depth.
Finish Recommendations
Oil-based finishes or clear lacquers are recommended to enhance the natural chatoyancy and grain depth. Sealers are often needed due to large pores.
Identification Confidence
Medium-High; the pore structure, color variance, and specific wavy-interlocked grain are classic indicators of commercial Acacia used in modern furniture.