Beech (European Beech) — Fagus sylvatica

Beech (European Beech)

Fagus sylvatica · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Europe and western Asia, widely planted globally
Hardness
1,450 lbf (Hard)
Durability
Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay if exposed to moisture

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Grain Pattern

Straight grain with a fine, uniform texture and distinct flecks when quarter-sawn

Color & Appearance

Pale cream to light reddish-brown with minimal contrast between heartwood and sapwood, darkens slightly to a warm golden-brown with age and light exposure

Hardness (Janka)

1,450 lbf (Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Non-durable, highly susceptible to insect attack and decay if exposed to moisture

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Moderate, typically $3.00 to $6.00 per board foot depending on grade

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Moderate age, likely a finished manufactured component several years to decades old

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, turned objects, tool handles, plywood, and interior construction

Geographic Origin

Europe and western Asia, widely planted globally

Workability

Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, turns well, glues and finishes easily, but can burn during routing if fed too slowly

Finish Recommendations

Takes stains, paints, and clear finishes (polyurethane, lacquer, oil) exceptionally well without requiring special preparation

Notable Features

High shock resistance, excellent steam-bending properties, heavy and dense with characteristic fine ray flecks on quartered surfaces

Learn more about Beech (European Beech) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified July 28, 2026