White Oak (Reclaimed)
Quercus alba • Hardwood / Reclaimed
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly wavy grain with prominent medullary rays consistent with quarter-sawn or rift-sawn orientation; coarse texture with open pores.
Color Description
Medium tan to light brown heartwood with grayish undertones; evidence of iron-tannin staining (dark spots) around nail holes. Will darken to a deep golden amber with age.
Hardness Rating
1,360 lbf (Hard)
Durability Rating
Very Durable; excellent resistance to rot and decay due to tyloses in the pores; moderate resistance to insects.
Common Uses
Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, barrel making, boat building, and rustic decor.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$6.00 - $12.00 per board foot (Premium for reclaimed characteristic)
Wood Age Estimate
40-80 years; based on oxidation, rough-sawn circular saw marks, and historical iron nail hole staining.
Sustainability Status
Sustainable; widely available as FSC certified or salvaged material; not listed on CITES or IUCN Red List.
Workability
Good with machine and hand tools, though it has a high shrinkage rate. Responds well to steam bending. Pre-drilling is necessary for nails/screws to prevent splitting.
Notable Features
Distinctive oak scent when cut; high tannin content causes black staining when in contact with iron and moisture; tyloses in heartwood make it waterproof.
Finish Recommendations
Oil-based finishes highlight the grain best; however, water-based finishes can be used if a sealer is applied first to prevent tannin pull.
Identification Confidence
High; identification is based on visible pore structure, medullary rays, characteristic iron staining patterns, and typical rough-sawn dimensions associated with domestic hardwoods.