Likely Red Oak; White Oak is a secondary possibility — Quercus rubra (alternative: Quercus alba)

Likely Red Oak; White Oak is a secondary possibility

Quercus rubra (alternative: Quercus alba) · Hardwood

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Hardwood
Origin
Eastern and central North America, especially the northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions.
Hardness
1,290 lbf Janka — Hard
Durability
Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is generally less weather-resistant than white oak.

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Grain Pattern

Predominantly straight, open-pored grain with pronounced cathedral-like figure, consistent with flat-sawn boards; no distinctive figured pattern visible.

Color & Appearance

Light tan to medium reddish-brown with darker grain lines and moderate luster. Red oak is typically warmer and pinker than white oak; finish and lighting may alter the apparent color.

Hardness (Janka)

1,290 lbf Janka — Hard

Durability & Decay Resistance

Slightly Durable; heartwood has limited decay resistance and is generally less weather-resistant than white oak.

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

Approximately $4–$9 per board foot for ordinary surfaced red oak; premium clear or wide stock may cost more.

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Cannot be estimated reliably from a finished, recently photographed surface; it appears maintained rather than visibly weathered.

Common Uses

Furniture, flooring, cabinetry, millwork, doors, veneer, and interior trim.

Geographic Origin

Eastern and central North America, especially the northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions.

Workability

Generally machines, sands, glues, and finishes well, though open pores and occasional tearout require sharp tools. Pre-drilling is helpful for fasteners.

Finish Recommendations

Use a penetrating conditioner or washcoat if uniform staining is desired, followed by oil, lacquer, shellac, or polyurethane. Clear finishes emphasize the grain and warm the color.

Notable Features

Open pores, strong cathedral figure, moderate weight, and prominent earlywood/latewood contrast; the image does not show end grain or scent.

Learn more about Likely Red Oak; White Oak is a secondary possibility in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified September 7, 2026