Genuine Mahogany (Honduran Mahogany)
Swietenia macrophylla • Exotic/Tropical Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a medium texture; exhibits some ribbon stripe figure and subtle chatoyancy.
Color Description
Heartwood is a warm reddish-brown with a golden luster. Colors darken and become more uniform with age/light. Sapwood is yellowish-white.
Hardness Rating
900 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Durable to Very Durable; excellent resistance to rot and fungal decay, though moderate resistance to insect attack.
Common Uses
High-end furniture, cabinetry, boat building, musical instruments (guitar backs/sides), turnery, and veneers.
Geographic Origin
Central and South America (Mexico to Brazil).
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$15.00 - $25.00 per board foot depending on figure and width.
Wood Age Estimate
Modern sample, likely less than 5-10 years old based on minimal oxidation and fresh finish appearance.
Sustainability Status
CITES Appendix II listed; IUCN Red List Vulnerable. FSC certification is available but rare.
Workability
Excellent workability with both hand and machine tools; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well. High silica content can occasionally dull blades.
Notable Features
Distinctive chatoyancy (shimmer), exceptional dimensional stability, and a mild, pleasant scent when being worked.
Finish Recommendations
Polyurethane or Lacquer for durability; Oil-based finishes are highly recommended to enhance deep reddish tones and natural luster.
Identification Confidence
High. The reddish-brown hue, diffuse-porous structure, and classic ribbon-like grain are characteristic of Swietenia species used in joinery.