Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba) — Hymenaea courbaril

Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba)

Hymenaea courbaril · Exotic/Tropical

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect
Type
Exotic/Tropical
Origin
Central America, northern South America, and the West Indies.
Hardness
2,350 lbf (Very Hard)
Durability
Very Durable (Excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termites)

Got a wood sample like this?

Identify any wood from a photo, free.

Identify wood

Grain Pattern

Interlocked to wavy grain with a medium texture; displays slight natural luster and occasional flecks of mineral deposits.

Color & Appearance

Heartwood ranges from a vivid salmon red to a deeper reddish-brown, often with dark contrasting streaks. Sapwood is a pale grayish-white. Darkens significantly to a deeper amber or reddish-brown upon exposure to light.

Hardness (Janka)

2,350 lbf (Very Hard)

Durability & Decay Resistance

Very Durable (Excellent resistance to rot, decay, and termites)

Value & Age

Estimated Market ValueNot an official valuation

$8.00 to $14.00 per board foot

AI estimate for general guidance only — not a professional appraisal. Actual value depends on grade, dimensions, condition, and local market demand.

Wood Age Estimate
Estimated to be moderately seasoned, roughly 10 to 30 years old based on oxidation and color depth.

Common Uses

Flooring, heavy-duty furniture, cabinetry, tool handles, shipbuilding, and exterior decking.

Geographic Origin

Central America, northern South America, and the West Indies.

Workability

Difficult to work due to its extreme hardness; causes significant blunting of cutting edges. Pre-boring is required for nailing and screwing. Glues and finishes well with proper preparation.

Finish Recommendations

Takes oil-based finishes, polyurethane, and varnishes exceptionally well. Water-based finishes may require a sanding sealer to prevent grain raising.

Notable Features

High density and extreme hardness, natural oils that impart a slight odor when freshly cut, and high resistance to wear and impact.

Learn more about Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba) in the Wood Encyclopedia
Identified August 22, 2026