Black Cherry
Prunus serotina • Hardwood
Grain Pattern
Usually straight or slightly wavy with a fine, uniform, satiny texture. The sample shows a flat-sawn cathedral-like pattern with subtle wavy figure and small, dark gum streaks typical of the species.
Color Description
Heartwood is a light pinkish brown when freshly cut, darkening to a medium reddish brown with time and light exposure. Sapwood is a pale yellowish white. This sample appears relatively fresh or light-starved, displaying a creamy pink-tan hue.
Hardness Rating
950 lbf (Medium)
Durability Rating
Heartwood is rated as very durable and resistant to decay, though it is not particularly resistant to insect attack.
Common Uses
Fine furniture, cabinetry, flooring, interior millwork, veneer, tool handles, and small specialty wood items.
Geographic Origin
Eastern North America
Market Value & Sustainability
Estimated Market Value
$5.00 - $9.00 per board foot (depending on width and grade)
Wood Age Estimate
Relatively young or freshly processed. The lack of deep oxidation (patina) suggests the board has not been exposed to UV light for a prolonged period.
Sustainability Status
Not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List. Widely available and considered highly sustainable with FSC certification common.
Workability
Excellent. It is known for being easy to machine, plane, and glue. It turns well on a lathe. The only challenge is a tendency to burn when using high-speed routers or dull blades.
Notable Features
Features a mild, pleasant scent when being worked. Occasionally contains small black pitch pockets (gum streaks) which are a natural character mark. Highly prized for its ability to age into a deep, rich patina.
Finish Recommendations
Takes all finishes well. Oil-based finishes are popular as they enhance the natural darkening process. Clear lacquer or shellac helps show off the satiny luster.
Identification Confidence
High. The combination of the fine-pored texture, light salmon-pink color, and characteristic dark gum streaks are highly diagnostic for Prunus serotina.