Parawood (also commonly known as Rubberwood)
Hevea brasiliensis · Hardwood
- Type
- Hardwood
- Origin
- Native to the Amazon basin in South America, but major commercial plantations are located in Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia).
- Hardness
- 1000 lbf (Medium)
- Durability
- Non-durable, highly susceptible to fungal decay, rot, and insect attack if left untreated.
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Grain Pattern
Straight to slightly interlocked grain with a coarse and uneven texture, featuring distinct growth rings and visible open pores.
Color & Appearance
Light blonde to medium tan with little difference between heartwood and sapwood; possesses a low natural luster and tends to darken slightly to a warm amber over time.
Hardness (Janka)
1000 lbf (Medium)
Durability & Decay Resistance
Non-durable, highly susceptible to fungal decay, rot, and insect attack if left untreated.
Value & Sustainability
- Estimated Market Value
- 3.00 to 6.00 USD per board foot.
- Wood Age Estimate
- Estimated to be between 5 to 15 years old based on typical mass-produced furniture construction and light surface wear.
- Sustainability Status
- Highly sustainable; harvested from established plantations after the latex-producing lifecycle ends (typically 25-30 years). Not CITES listed.
Common Uses
Indoor furniture, cabinetry, cutting boards, flooring, and toys.
Geographic Origin
Native to the Amazon basin in South America, but major commercial plantations are located in Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia).
Workability
Generally easy to work with both hand and machine tools, though it can occasionally tear out during planing due to interlocked grain; glues, stains, and finishes exceptionally well.
Finish Recommendations
Takes stains, paints, and clear finishes (polyurethane, lacquer, or oil) very well without requiring extensive grain filling.
Notable Features
Often marketed as an environmentally friendly 'eco-wood' because it is a byproduct of the rubber latex industry; contains latex sap when freshly harvested.
